Biomed Sessions
Biomed Sessions
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HYPONATREMIA made easy!!
A detailed overview of hyponatremia (hyponatraemia) including classification, investigations and management. Also we discuss the essential topic of osmolality which will help you to have a better understanding of hyponatremia. Enjoy ^_^
***Check out our Merch (below this video) or alternatively visit the shop at my-store-ca5c6e.creator-spring.com ***
FAQs
1. What is transcellular fluid?
Transcellular fluid is the smallest proportion of extracellular fluid making up less than 3%. This fluid is 'walled off' from blood plasma and interstitial fluid by epithelial cells (however is not contained within cells). Examples include CSF (cerebrospinal fluid), aqueous & vitreous humour (eye fluid), synovial fluid (joint fluid), endolymph (ear fluid)...
Timestamps
0:00 - Intro
0:20 - Symptoms of hyponatremia (hyponatraemia)
2:04 - Intracellular vs extracellular sodium concentration
2:52 - Osmolality vs osmolarity
4:10 - Mechanisms of hyponatremia
4:34 - Complications of hyponatremia
5:13 - Hormone systems (ADH & RAAS)/regulation of sodium & water
6:36 - Mild, moderate & severe hyponatremia
6:55 - Chronic vs acute hyponatremia
7:30 - Hyponatremia investigations
8:23 - Isotonic hyponatremia
9:41 - Hypertonic hyponatremia
10:19 - Hypotonic hyponatremia
11:24 - Hypovolemic hyponatremia
14:16 - Hypervolemic hyponatremia
15:59 - Euvolemic hyponatremia
18:42 - SIADH (syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone)
19:19 - Hyponatremia treatment/management
20:37 - Osmotic demyelination syndrome
21:44 - Rate of sodium correction
Переглядів: 18 183

Відео

COVID-19 / Coronavirus : frequently asked questions (FAQs)
Переглядів 3,9 тис.4 роки тому
A summary of COVID-19 (coronavirus disease 2019) including symptoms, at-risk groups, prevention of spread and management. All of which is explained simply. If you have further questions post them in the comment section. Ruz ^_^ Check out our Merch (below this video) or alternatively visit the shop at my-store-ca5c6e.creator-spring.com Business enquiries: info@biomedsessions.com Resources: www.n...
CRANIAL NERVES made easy!!
Переглядів 322 тис.5 років тому
Easy way to remember the 12 pairs of cranial nerves. This video is an overview of the function of the following cranial nerves: 1. Olfactory 2. Optic 3. Oculomotor 4. Trochlear 5. Trigeminal 6. Abducens 7. Facial 8. Vestibulocochlear 9. Glossopharyngeal 10. Vagus 11. Accessory 12. Hypoglossal Enjoy ^_^ Check out our Merch (below this video) or alternatively visit the shop at my-store-ca5c6e.cre...
LOOP OF HENLE explained!!
Переглядів 904 тис.9 років тому
CRANIAL NERVES made easy!!: ua-cam.com/video/LErhlZrvQ7g/v-deo.html A detailed explanation of how the Loop of Henle helps to concentrate urine using the countercurrent multiplication mechanism. CLICK HD for better quality ^_^, Enjoy! Check out our Merch (below this video) or alternatively visit the shop at my-store-ca5c6e.creator-spring.com FUNCTION OF THE NEPHRON made easy!!: ua-cam.com/video/...
FUNCTION OF THE NEPHRON made easy!!
Переглядів 1,3 млн10 років тому
CRANIAL NERVES made easy!!: ua-cam.com/video/LErhlZrvQ7g/v-deo.html Correction @2:54 - substances actually move from apical to basolateral! A step-by-step tutorial about the function of the nephron. Includes an overview of filtration, reabsorption, secretion and excretion in the kidneys. Detailed explanation of what happens in the Loop of Henle is included. CLICK HD for better quality ^_^ Check...
GLOMERULAR FILTRATION made easy!!
Переглядів 675 тис.10 років тому
CRANIAL NERVES made easy!!: ua-cam.com/video/LErhlZrvQ7g/v-deo.html A step-by-step tutorial about glomerular filtration. Includes an overview of glomerular filtration rate (GFR), discussing how Starling forces (hydrostatic and oncotic pressure) lead to filtration being favoured. Check out our Merch (below this video) or alternatively visit the shop at my-store-ca5c6e.creator-spring.com FUNCTION...

КОМЕНТАРІ

  • @sophixso
    @sophixso День тому

    thank you so much you are amazing <3 i would not have understood this without you!!!!!

  • @insecureveluv
    @insecureveluv 5 днів тому

    but why isnt the water entering the interstitium from the descending limb diluting the gradient ?

  • @torero9986
    @torero9986 5 днів тому

    Why does the osmolarity of the interstitium not decrease when water flows in from the thin descending limb?

  • @insecureveluv
    @insecureveluv 5 днів тому

    marry me

  • @ameliecarpenter2287
    @ameliecarpenter2287 14 днів тому

    Thank you so much!! This is a bit beyond A level but its really helped my understanding. Thank you !!

  • @michaelcoates8044
    @michaelcoates8044 17 днів тому

    Brilliant video! great overview of the CN's for anyone who's a visual learner such as myself and has been having trouble recalling individual nerves without running through the nemonic each time.

  • @aml7758
    @aml7758 17 днів тому

    Why the eliquibrate does not change the osmolarity on the interstial space??? Osmolarity is concentration, if water comes out, the osmolarity must change

  • @ramanb1052
    @ramanb1052 18 днів тому

    best educational video I have seen

  • @stephanieokaka2442
    @stephanieokaka2442 24 дні тому

    Splendid

  • @JohannaVenturoli
    @JohannaVenturoli 25 днів тому

    Wait! But...... Why does equilibrating not change the osmolarity of the interstitial fluid?!!! Is it because of the simultanous accumulation of ions from the pump on the ascending limb??

  • @anitabejile181
    @anitabejile181 Місяць тому

    Goals on goals for an MS1

  • @user-dz8wp7vn2s
    @user-dz8wp7vn2s Місяць тому

    It is incorrect that the basolateral membrane is facing the lumen as it actually is the apical membrane.

  • @the_magisterate
    @the_magisterate 2 місяці тому

    the way our body establishes a steady state concentration from an initial condition is very cool

  • @123amberdavid
    @123amberdavid 2 місяці тому

    I’m studying the mcat now and the excretory system is one of the few systems I never understood but this video is amazing 🤩 thank you so much

  • @akshitaalikesramen5721
    @akshitaalikesramen5721 3 місяці тому

    bless your soul

  • @nothing_fancy692
    @nothing_fancy692 3 місяці тому

    As a visual learner this helped me SO MUCH! Thank you for your creativity!

  • @annemayungbe2947
    @annemayungbe2947 3 місяці тому

    I don’t understand

  • @HindAlhammadi-en4ct
    @HindAlhammadi-en4ct 3 місяці тому

    Amazing!!!!!❤thank youuuuu

  • @billypho1232
    @billypho1232 3 місяці тому

    I LOVE THIS TYSM!!!! Greetings from USA 🇺🇸

  • @katzepa9434
    @katzepa9434 3 місяці тому

    9 years later and this video still helps med students

  • @Trynnabebetter587
    @Trynnabebetter587 3 місяці тому

    Halo can you explain to me why when the water goes to the interstitium there is no change in osmolarity in the interstitium?

  • @xxx_master_xxx3362
    @xxx_master_xxx3362 4 місяці тому

    Yoooo thank you my teacher was yapping about this and made it more confusing you are a sainnt

  • @mariamsanusi2616
    @mariamsanusi2616 4 місяці тому

    Nice

  • @saucyboi2297
    @saucyboi2297 4 місяці тому

    Searched up “the single effect” and got this

  • @mannankhavi7596
    @mannankhavi7596 4 місяці тому

    Perfect this is Guyton in video

  • @alimajid8118
    @alimajid8118 4 місяці тому

    Excellent and easy way to remember cranial nerves, Thank you

  • @Hannah-bz3vj
    @Hannah-bz3vj 4 місяці тому

    i don´t understand the step at 3:45min. Why does the osmolarity in the intestitium change from 400 to 300 in the upper area?

  • @roshnikumari10871
    @roshnikumari10871 4 місяці тому

    Could you please explain in hindi

  • @aryan__joshi
    @aryan__joshi 4 місяці тому

    the best

  • @charlize5802
    @charlize5802 4 місяці тому

    WHY doesnt equilibration change the osmolarity of the interstitial Fluid?

  • @hectorcardenas5550
    @hectorcardenas5550 5 місяців тому

    🙌

  • @jasminewu2497
    @jasminewu2497 5 місяців тому

    why doesn't the secreted water in the descending part affect the ISF concentration???

  • @biologywithayazhussain
    @biologywithayazhussain 5 місяців тому

    ua-cam.com/video/GOXd4GiI5I8/v-deo.htmlsi=Fvt5uH6mPeDefUML

  • @nonamenoname9701
    @nonamenoname9701 5 місяців тому

    Please come backkkk!

  • @alexrode7858
    @alexrode7858 5 місяців тому

    gracias

  • @Nour-ts4nu
    @Nour-ts4nu 6 місяців тому

    You saved me😍you video is a great help thanks

  • @carolinew1616
    @carolinew1616 6 місяців тому

    what a fantastic video. thank you so much!

  • @claraschmidt360
    @claraschmidt360 6 місяців тому

    Big wow

  • @ruzicaninkovic8324
    @ruzicaninkovic8324 6 місяців тому

    Amazing, this helped me memorize in no time! Thank you very much for putting your creation online. :)

  • @aliabduljaleel4295
    @aliabduljaleel4295 6 місяців тому

    Easy and quick explanation, thanks sis

  • @juanjuandaniel9599
    @juanjuandaniel9599 6 місяців тому

    Best video ever

  • @nmesomaamanda
    @nmesomaamanda 6 місяців тому

    Very Insightful video; but I must say, If my assumption of what you meant isn't wrong; that albumin is definitely not within the size range of the filtration barrier ❤

  • @Naeethegr8
    @Naeethegr8 6 місяців тому

    This is super helpful ❤

  • @mangrulebalaji5020
    @mangrulebalaji5020 6 місяців тому

    Awesome

  • @Simplensweett
    @Simplensweett 6 місяців тому

    Long years of confusion got cleared with ur Short vedio.its amazing,it's wonderful.made easy to understand.

  • @lisachater8076
    @lisachater8076 7 місяців тому

    Even if I'm a french student I understood this video 1200 times better than my course

  • @30minutepickmeuppilates8
    @30minutepickmeuppilates8 7 місяців тому

    best explanation from all the mnemonics videos i have seen about cranial nerves. Thank you!

  • @BasicInfo738
    @BasicInfo738 7 місяців тому

    Oh, wow, what an incredibly exciting and enthralling greeting we have here - "Hello." I mean, seriously, who could have predicted such an extraordinary utilization of the English language? Bravo, truly gripping stuff. The sheer audacity to choose "Hello" as the opening statement is truly mind-boggling. I can hardly contain my overwhelming emotions. How utterly thrilling.

  • @johns1064
    @johns1064 7 місяців тому

    Incredible work

  • @7NationFootball
    @7NationFootball 7 місяців тому

    I love you so much ❤❤❤